Car Import Tax & VRT Calculator Ireland (UK, NI, EU)
Use our calculate import car tax tool to get a real-world estimate before you pay a deposit. Clear totals, clear taxes, and a PDF you can keep.
VRT Calculator
Get your estimate in seconds
Online Service in 5 Steps
Open the Form
Start the online service and follow the guided steps.
Select Country
Choose your country route: UK, Great Britain, Northern Ireland, EU, or non-EU country (e.g. USA).
Enter Vehicle Details
Enter the registration plate or pick make/model manually. Add CO₂ and NOx emissions where possible.
Instant Calculation
Get your VRT estimate with OMSP, CO₂ band, and NOx levy clearly separated.
Download PDF
After payment, download your report with detailed information for budgeting and the registration process.
What We Calculate: Total Vehicle Importation Costs
This calculator greatly simplifies your total vehicle importation costs by showing the main taxes and "real life" inputs:
- Purchase price
- Transport and insurance
- Customs duty / import duty
- VAT (Value Added Tax)
- VRT (Vehicle Registration Tax) based on OMSP + emissions
Quick "All-In" Example (UK to Ireland)
You see a car for £14,000 in the UK. After converting with the day's exchange rate, let's say the price is €16,500.
Shipping (transport)
€600
Insurance
€0
Customs Value
€17,100
Customs Value = €16,500 + €600 = €17,100
Now the tool estimates the taxes depending on vehicle origin and route.
Customs Declarations Process (UK / Great Britain Imports)
If you are importing a car from Great Britain to Ireland, you must go through customs declarations. That means:
- Completing customs declarations (often done via an agent or broker)
- Confirming vehicle origin (where it was manufactured, not just where it was registered)
- Paying customs duty and VAT where due
Example: "Completing Customs Declarations" in Practice
- 1. You buy a used car in Great Britain.
- 2. You (or a broker) submit the customs declarations.
- 3. The customs declaration is lodged with the Revenue Commissioners (often on behalf of the importer).
- 4. You pay the import charges based on the customs value (purchase price + shipping + insurance).
This is why your calculator asks for purchase price, transport, insurance, and country route.
Vehicle Origin: Why It Decides 0% vs 10% Customs Duty
Vehicle origin is not the same as "registered in the UK". Vehicle origin typically means the customs origin (where the car was manufactured / rules of origin).
- Vehicles manufactured in the UK/EU may qualify for 0% Customs Duty under Rules of Preferential Origin (when proof and conditions are met).
- If not, the general rule many people hit is 10% customs duty.
Example: UK to Ireland — Same Seller, Different Duty
Two cars are sold in the UK for the same money, both shipped to Ireland:
Car A (UK origin)
Vehicles manufactured in the UK
Car B (non-UK origin)
Vehicles manufactured outside the UK (but sold in the UK)
Both have:
- • Purchase price: €20,000
- • Transport: €800
- • Insurance: €200
- • Customs Value = €20,000 + €800 + €200 = €21,000
Car A (preferential origin applies)
Customs duty = 0% of €21,000 = €0
Car B (no preferential origin)
Customs duty = 10% of €21,000 = €2,100
That €2,100 then increases the base for VAT in most import cases. This is why the tool asks about origin and route and shows customs duty rates clearly.
Calculate Import Duty (10% Rule) with a Concrete Non-EU Example
If you're importing from a non-EU country (like the USA) or importing a car from GB without preferential origin, a common scenario is:
Import duty / customs duty = 10% of the customs value
Example: USA to Ireland Import Duty
You import a car from the USA:
- • Purchase price: €30,000
- • Shipping/transport: €1,500
- • Insurance: €500
Customs Value (CIF) = Cost + Insurance + Freight
= €30,000 + €500 + €1,500 = €32,000
Customs duty (10%) = 10% × €32,000 = €3,200
So even before VAT and VRT, you've got €3,200 in duty payable.
VAT Calculator: How You "Pay VAT" in Import Cases
The standard VAT rate in Ireland is 23%. VAT is typically applied to the total "import base" which often includes:
- Purchase price
- Transport
- Insurance
- Plus customs duty (when payable)
Example: VAT on a GB Import (No Preferential Origin)
Using the earlier GB "Car B" numbers:
- • Customs Value = €21,000
- • Customs duty (10%) = €2,100
- • VAT base = €21,000 + €2,100 = €23,100
VAT (23%) = 23% × €23,100 = €5,313
So your import taxes (duty + VAT) could be:
• €2,100 customs duty
• €5,313 VAT
Total = €7,413 (before VRT and any other costs)
That's why a VAT calculator purchase price alone isn't enough — you need the full base.
Northern Ireland: When Duty May Be Avoided (But VAT Can Still Apply)
If you're importing a vehicle from Northern Ireland, the customs side can be different in some cases. In practical terms:
- You may not need a new customs declaration when moving NI → ROI, but...
- You often need proof the car was correctly cleared into NI if it previously came from Great Britain.
Also, new vehicles are typically defined as under 6 months old or under 6,000 km — and VAT can still apply in those "new means of transport" situations.
Example: NI Purchase — "New Car" VAT Trigger
You buy a car in Northern Ireland:
- • 4 months old
- • 4,500 km
- • Purchase price: €28,000
- • Transport: €400
- • Insurance: €0
Because it's under 6 months / 6,000 km, it can be treated as "new" for VAT rules. In that scenario, VAT may still be due in Ireland even if duty is avoided due to NI/EU status.
Your calculator highlights this risk so the estimate doesn't feel like a trap.
Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT): OMSP + CO₂ + NOx
Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) is a one-time tax charged at first registration in Ireland. It's calculated using:
- Open Market Selling Price (OMSP): the Revenue estimate of the vehicle's value in the Irish market
- CO₂ emissions band: rates range from 7% to 41% of OMSP
- Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) levy: for certain petrol and diesel vehicles
Example: Low-Emission Band (7%)
Revenue's OMSP estimate is €25,000.
- • CO₂ band rate = 7%
- • VRT CO₂ component = 7% × €25,000 = €1,750
- • NOx levy = €0 (common in some petrol/EV scenarios)
Estimated VRT = €1,750
Example: High-Emission Band (41%)
Same OMSP (€25,000), but higher CO₂:
- • CO₂ band rate = 41%
- • VRT CO₂ component = 41% × €25,000 = €10,250
- • NOx levy = €600
Estimated VRT = €10,850
This is why two cars with the same purchase price can have wildly different costs.
Note: Older vehicles may have missing official WLTP data, which can push the car into a less favourable CO₂ bracket. Practically, that can mean higher CO₂ band % and higher estimated VRT. This is exactly why adding accurate emissions details improves the estimate.
VAT vs VRT: Not Paid Together
People often assume they "pay VAT and VRT together". In practice:
- VAT is charged on the import/purchase basis when applicable
- VRT is calculated on OMSP excluding VAT principles and is paid at registration
Example: Timing in the Real World
- 1 You import from GB → customs step: you pay duty/VAT payable (where due)
- 2 Then you go to an NCTS centre for the registration process → you pay VRT at first registration
So the tool shows these as separate line items, not one blended number.
Registration Process: Deadlines and What Happens at the NCTS Centre
To avoid penalties, you typically must:
7 days
Book an appointment with the NCTS centre
30 days
Have registration complete
Quick Checklist Example (What People Forget)
You arrive in Ireland with the vehicle on Monday:
- By next Monday: Appointment booked
- Within 30 days: Registration done, VRT paid, plates arranged
Missing paperwork (foreign registration certificate, proof of origin, customs proof) is the #1 reason things stall.
Another "All-In" Example: Non-EU (USA) Total Costs Snapshot
Let's combine the heavy stuff into one simple view.
You import from USA to Ireland:
Purchase price
€30,000
Transport
€1,500
Insurance
€500
Now add an illustrative VRT estimate:
- • OMSP = €34,000 (example)
- • CO₂ rate = 17% (example band)
- • VRT CO₂ component = 17% × €34,000 = €5,780
- • NOx levy = €450 (example)
- • Estimated VRT = €6,230
Total Vehicle Importation Costs (Taxes Only, Example):
Duty
€3,200
VAT
€8,096
VRT
€6,230
= €17,526
(plus other costs like travel, storage, admin)
That's the kind of "full picture" the calculator is built to provide.
Sources, Scope, and Essential Notes
This calculator provides an estimate based on:
- Your country route (UK / NI / EU / non-EU)
- Your vehicle details
- Customs value inputs (purchase price + transport + insurance)
- Emissions inputs for VRT (CO₂ and nitrogen oxide)
Final payable amounts can differ under certain conditions (proof of preferential origin, reliefs, exact emissions specs, OMSP changes, etc.).
Calculate Your Complete Import Costs
Last Updated: February 2026 | Sources: Revenue Commissioners, NCTS, Finance Acts 2024-2026
Disclaimer: Information provided for general guidance. VRT calculations and requirements verified with official sources. Always confirm current rates with Revenue Commissioners before importing. We are not affiliated with any government authority.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) in Ireland?
What is OMSP (Open Market Selling Price) and why does it matter?
Quick example:
If OMSP is €25,000 and your CO₂ rate is 17%, the CO₂ part of VRT ≈ €4,250 (plus any NOx levy).
How is VRT calculated in 2026?
CO₂ emissions (main rate driver)
Vehicle value (OMSP)
A separate Nitrogen Oxide (NOx) levy added to the CO₂ component
Revenue’s VRT rates range from 7% to 41% of the OMSP depending on the CO₂ band.
What is the NOx levy (Nitrogen Oxide / NOx charge) and who pays it?
Simple example:
CO₂-based VRT: €3,500
NOx levy: €600
➡️ Total VRT payable: €4,100
Can older vehicles cost more in VRT if they don’t have WLTP data?
What’s the standard VAT rate in Ireland?
Is VAT applied to the “total cost” including shipping and customs duty?
Example (GB import, no reliefs):
Purchase price: €20,000
Transport + insurance: €1,000
Customs value: €21,000
Customs duty (10%): €2,100
VAT base: €23,100
VAT (23%): €5,313
What is Customs Duty and how do I calculate import duty?
A common duty rate for cars is 10% where applicable
Customs value = invoice price + transport + insurance
VAT is then calculated on (customs value + duty)
What does “CIF value” mean for customs duty?
Example (non-EU import, e.g., USA):
Cost of car: €30,000
Insurance: €500
Freight/shipping: €1,500
➡️ CIF/customs value: €32,000
➡️ Duty (10%): €3,200
In 2026, what is the typical customs duty for cars imported from non-EU countries?
Do all vehicles imported from the UK to Ireland require customs declarations?
Can customs duty on vehicles imported from the UK be 0% or 10%?
0% may apply where the vehicle qualifies as UK origin under preferential origin rules
10% applies where it does not qualify
Revenue also cautions that origin is not simply “registered in the UK” — it’s a customs origin concept.
What does “country of origin” typically mean?
Are VAT and VRT paid together?
VAT is an import/purchase-related tax (often due at import in GB scenarios)
VRT is paid at registration and is calculated from OMSP and emissions (CO₂ + NOx), not from VAT-inclusive purchase price.
What counts as a “new vehicle” for NI/EU VAT purposes?
Northern Ireland: can duty be avoided but VAT still apply?
Do I need to register my vehicle within 30 days in Ireland?
Do I need an NCTS appointment within 7 days?
What documents do I need to register an imported vehicle?
A PPS number and proof of identity
The relevant Foreign Registration Certificate (UK V5C or equivalent)
These requirements are referenced in Irish registration guidance (Citizens Information) and commonly reflected in NCTS/Revenue registration guidance.